KMID : 0357220160280060364
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Journal of Korean Society Physical Therapy 2016 Volume.28 No. 6 p.364 ~ p.368
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Psychological and Physical Effects of Schroth and Pilates Exercise on Female High School Students with Idiopathic Scoliosis
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HwangBo Pil-Neo
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate effects of psychological factors on Schroth exercise and Pilates exercise to female high school students with idiopathic scoliosis.
Methods: Sixteen subjects with over 20 of Cobb¡¯s angle were randomly divided into Schroth exercise group (SEG, n=8) and Pilates exercise group (PEG, n=8). Both training programs were carried out 3 day a week for 12 weeks. Psychological factors were measured using depression scale, self esteem scale and body esteem scale.
Results: Both groups showed significant differences in depression scale, self esteem scale and body esteem scale. Schroth exercise group showed greater improvement than Pilates group.
Conclusion: Having correct body image affects psychological factors to growing students. Schroth exercise is more effective method to physical and psychological approach of idiopathic scoliosis.
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KEYWORD
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Schroth exercise, Pilates exercise, Scoliosis
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